Euphorbia

euphorbia blackbird
Euphorbia ‘Blackbird’

The genus of Euphorbia contains about 2000 species, all of which contain a milky sap that is caustic or poisonous.  Needless to say, deer and gophers stay away from these very interesting, useful and attractive plants.  Euphorbia pulcherrima is the poinsettia of Christmas.  What we call the flowers are actually bracts that surround the very small true flowers.  This is the case with all Euphorbias.  There are many wonderful forms of this genus for the garden.  E. characias wulfenii has grey-green leaves and clusters of chartreuse bracts with red centers and a variegated form, ‘Tasmanian Tiger’, has white and green leaves and bracts.  ‘Blackbird’, a hybrid, has very dark reddish purple leaves with bracts that are almost black to yellowish.  E. x martinii has purple tinged dark green leaves and chartreuse bracts while E. x martinii ‘Ascot Rainbow’ has variegated leaves and bracts in yellow, green and bronze-red.  E. myrsinites grows only to six inches and sports blue-grey leaves with chartreuse bracts.  E. ‘Diamond Frost’ is an annual here and has an airy look with its small white flowers and small leaves.  There is a Euphorbia for almost every spot in the garden.

Similar Posts

  • Calylophus

    Calylophus drummondii (Texas primrose) Low and spreading, this plant blooms from late spring through fall. Calylophus becomes a three foot mat of papery, bright yellow flowers. It likes lots of sunshine and demands little water. It is one plant we always attempt to have on hand in the nursery and has become one of our very best…

  • Chrysanthemum

    The genus Chrysanthemum provides gardeners with some indispensable plants.  Shasta daisy (C. maximum) is a wonderful summer blooming perennial that is available in tall or dwarf forms.  Flowers can be single, double or somewhat shaggy. C. hosmariense is a great little plant, growing to about eight inches tall and two feet wide.  It has finely…

  • Agapanthus

    Agapanthus, or lily of the Nile, can be evergreen or deciduous, one foot tall or four feet tall, white or blue flowered.  There are several shades of blue, from pale to dark blue-violet.  It has green, strap-like leaves with round clusters of flowers rising above the foliage on bare stems.  It can take sun to…

  • Phlomis

    Phlomis, or Jerusalem sage, is not a true sage, but it has similar requirements.  It needs little water, good drainage and is tolerant of heat.  Leaves are woolly and flowers can be either yellow (P. fruticosa) or pink (P. purpurea).  Phlomis generally grows to about four feet tall and wide.